From Tradition to Trend: Reimagining Han and Phulkari Embroidery in Contemporary Fashion

Abstract

Embroidery is a skill passed down from generation to generation in every culture. Due to the influence of Western clothing, younger generations have lost interest in traditional embroidery in their quest for modernity. This paper aims to undertake a comparative analysis of Han embroidery and Phulkari embroidery to protect the heritage of both traditions. In this paper, we will study how the fusion of embroidery patterns of diverse cultures impacts women's apparel. This research will give a historical introduction, the significance and meaning of both cultures, and how they are presented in the twenty-first century compared to the past. This paper discusses the embroidery patterns, techniques, and stitch styles of both Han and Phulkari embroidery. Based on background discussion, this study will explain how several factors play significant roles in influencing women’s clothing with different patterns of contemporary design. An intriguing aspect of research that focuses on the connection between these two distinct worlds is the cultural exchange regarding embroidery patterns. In addition, the study leaves room for the Middle Eastern youth of the future to take pride in their traditional attire and attempt to revive it in a more modern and fashionable