The Shifting Landscape of Reform Judaism: Reevaluating Sacred Texts and their Role in Modernity

Abstract

This article explores the emergence of Reform Judaism as a modern movement that challenges traditional notions of religious authority and dogma within the Jewish faith. Instead of prioritizing the historical understanding of Torah's divine authority, Reform Judaism places importance on inclusivity, flexibility, and individual spiritual beliefs. The movement seeks to create a broad-based theological "big tent," capable of accommodating diverse beliefs and practices. The emergence of Reform Judaism has raised questions about the role and purpose of religion in modern society and the extent to which it can adapt to evolving needs. However, the emphasis on individual autonomy and inclusivity has resulted in a more diverse and inclusive religious landscape. The movement's willingness to reinterpret sacred texts to align with contemporary values has led to a more dynamic and responsive religious tradition.